What is Chondroitin?

To learn What is Chondroitin I've assembled some exerpted facts and their referenced article locations.

Chondroitin is made from animal cartilage - usually cow or shark. [16] Chondroitin is frequently used with glucosamine. Glucosamine has independently been demonstrated to benefit patients with osteoarthritis (particularly of the knee).[17] Chondroitin is not as easily absorbed by the body as glucosamine. Only about 0-10% of a given dose of chondroitin is absorbed while over 90% (some estimates say as much as 98%) of a dose of glucosamine sulfate is absorbed and can be used in the body.[18]

[16] https://www.bigkneepain.com/supplements.html
[17] https://www.mayoclinic.com/health/chondroitin-sulfate/ns_patient-chondroitin
[18] https://www.glucosamine-sulfate.org/


Chondroitin is delivered to the joint where it may be used by the body to improve the cartilage in the joint. In studies, chondroitin has been shown to improve arthritis symptoms, but this typically occurs over four weeks to four months.[10] Chondroitin is helpful in drawing fluid into the cartilage, improving the ability of shock-absorbing and weight control, as more weight leads to more joint pressure. Fish oils are helpful in controlling the inflammation in the body.[11] Chondroitin is a large molecule, and its size is measured in "daltons.".Some products, such as Cosequin , contain a smaller molecule or a low-molecular-weight form of chondroitin that may be more easily absorbed and transported to the joints. [12]

[10] https://www.tshc.fsu.edu/he/nutrition/msvm/glucosamine.htm
[11] https://www.talkinmince.com/articledetail.php?artid=13777&catid=73&title=natural+remedy+for+arthritis
[12] https://www.pethealth101.com/arthritis_and_joint/chondroprotective.shtml


Chondroitin is chemically similar to the anti-clotting drug, Heparin. Some experts think there might be a problem for people who take chondroitin with Heparin or other blood thinning medicines, although no interactions have been reported.[13] Chondroitin is a natural, biologic, high-viscosity polymer found in the matrix between joints. It helps maintain water content and elasticity of the cartilage between joints, allowing for easy, painless movement.[14] Chondroitin is also thought to be essential for cartilage to retain its elasticity by helping it retain necessary moisture. Despite early reluctance on the part of the medical establishment, Chondroitin is now seen as a viable treatment for the symptoms of osteoarthritis.[15]

[13] https://www.ahealthyme.com/topic/chondroitin
[14] https://www.americanchronicle.com/articles/52910
[15] https://www.viableherbalsupplements.com/combos/herbs/c425.htm


Chondroitin is another supplement often used in combination with glucosamine to treat osteoarthritis. The other group took placebo pills.[19] Chondroitin is available as a capsule containing bovine or shark cartiage, as a gel, or as a synthetic preparatron III products such as ChondroFlex, Cosamin DS, OsteoBiflex, and topical Humatrix. A number of scientific studies suggest that chondroitin may be an effective treatment for osteoarthritis (OA).[20]

[19] https://www.tribulusterrestrisextract.com/gluco.html
[20] https://www.articlebiz.com/article/141033-1-chondroitin-benefits-and-uses-of-chondroitin/


Chondroitin is a major part of cartilaginous material found in joints, ligaments, tendons and other connective tissue. It is used as an agent that stimulates the production of cartilage and reduces joint inflammation.[1] Chondroitin is a natural component of cartilage believed to work in ideal synergy with glucosamine to help lubricate joints and provide cartilage with strength and resilience. Chondroitin is an effective treatment of osteoarthritis � particularly of the knee or hip.[2] Chondroitin is manufactured from natural sources, such as shark and bovine cartilage. Pure chondroitin is a relatively large molecule, weighing about 16,900 daltons.[3]

[1] https://www.equinedirect.net/products/direct_chondroitin_n309.cfm
[2] https://www.lyflo.com/products.php?content=18
[3] https://www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/ac/04/briefing/4045b1_04_summary%20gcsoa%20fac.htm


Chondroitin is also important in preventing the action of enzymes that destroy cartilage. The recommended dose of chondroitin is 800 mg each day (400 mg twice daily) for one to two months.[7] Chondroitin is a polymer of varying molecular weight for which no standard exists. The Chinese product is generally backed by an unsigned certificate of analysis on a trading firm's letterhead, making the results hard to confirm or query.[8] Chondroitin is important for joint lubrication and flexibility. Research suggests chondroitin may attract water into the joints, helping with joint lubrication.[9]

[7] https://www.southsidephysicaltherapy.com/newsletter.html
[8] https://osf1.gmu.edu/~sslayden/curr-chem/glucosamine/glucosamine.htm
[9] https://www.doityourself.com/stry/ara_howtheboneandjoi


Chondroitin is manufactured from natural sources, such as shark and bovine cartilage. [4] Chondroitin is also produced in cartilage. Products using Chondroitin Dog Glucosamine are important for bone integrity and has an anti-inflammatory effect, as well as preventing destructive enzymes from breaking down joint tissue and hyaluronic acid.[5] Chondroitin is a carbohydrate. It is a constituent of a structure called a "proteoglycan", a carbohydrate-protein structure, which is a constituent of cartilage.[6]

[4] https://www.upmc.com/healthmanagement/managingyourhealth/personalhealth/senior/default.htm?chunkiid=13719
[5] https://www.yourdoghealth.com/dog_chondroitin.htm
[6] https://www.ultrunr.com/glcosam.html